A post-pandemic world: perspectives for the creation of regional development axes in the face of an uncertain future of globalization.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61249/pi.vi128.5Keywords:
international trade, supply chain, exports, reshoring, foreign policy, economic diplomacy, Covid-19, pandemic, world crises, globalization, multilateralism, development hubs, regional integration, slowbalization, integration axes, cross-border integrationAbstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has transformed our lives, significantly altering the way we work, study, and interact with people in all kinds of everyday activities. In most of the world, governments implemented massive quarantines in order to mitigate the spread of the virus, causing devastating impact on the global economy. Much of the impact has been a result of the very nature of the globalized world in which we live, which has not only contributed to the rapid spread of the virus, but also to the worsening of the economic crisis, due to the degree of interdependence that exists between economies. The pandemic has left sobering experiences about the long-term sustainability of globalization and the effectiveness of multilateral diplomacy in times of crisis. In this sense, it should also be seen as an opportunity to carry out a renewed model of more sustainable and more resilient development, through the creation of regional development hubs.
Downloads
References
Baldwin, R., Weder di Mauro, B. Eds (2020). Economics in the Time of COVID-19. CEPR Press.
Banco Mundial. (2020). Global Economic Prospects, June 2020. Washington, DC: World Bank. DOI: 10.1596/978-1-4648-1553-9.
Boffey, D. (2020, 11 de marzo). Italy criticises EU for being slow to help over coronavirus epidemic. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/11/italy-criticises-eu-being-slow-helpcoronavirus-epidemic
Bown, C. (2020, 28 de abril). COVID-19 Could Bring Down the Trading System. Foreign Affairs. https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020-04-28/covid-19-could-bring-down-trading-system
Comisión Europea. (2020, 27 de mayo). El momento de Europa: reparar los daños y preparar el futuro para la próxima generación. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/es/ip_20_940
Decreto Supremo No 019-2018-RE de 2018 (17 de junio), por el cual se aprueba la Política Nacional de Desarrollo e Integración Fronterizos. El Peruano No 14545.
Deutsch, J. (2020, 18 de octubre). Coronavirus exposes flaws with EUs infectious disease agency. Politico. https://www.politico.eu/article/coronavirus-flaws-with-european-centre-for-disease-prevention-andcontrol/
Economy, E. (2018). The third revolution: Xi Jinping and the new Chinese state. Oxford University Press.
Evenett, S. (2018). Sicken Thy Neighbour: The Initial Trade Policy Response to COVID-19. The World Economy Volumen 43 (Edición 4), 1-19. DOI: 10.1111/TWEC.12954.
Espitia, A., Rocha N., Ruta, M. (2020, Mayo). Covid-19 and Food Protectionism: The Impact of the Pandemic and Export Restrictions on World Food Markets. World Bank Group, Policy Research Working Paper 9253.
Globalisation has faltered. (2019, 24 de enero). The Economist https://www.economist.com/briefing/2019/01/24/globalisation-has-faltered
Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. (2020, Octubre). Encuesta mensual del sector servicios No 10.
Ivanov, D. (2020). Predicting the impacts of epidemic outbreaks on global supply chains: A simulation based analysis on the coronavirus outbreak (COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2) case. Esevier Transportation Research Part E 136 (101922). https://doi.org./10.1016/j.tre.2020.101922
Jones, M., Marty, A. y Mas-Coma, S. (2020, junio) COVID-19 and globalization. One Health Volumen 9, 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2020.100132
Lanng, C. y Lin, J. (2020, 06 de mayo). Here’s how global supply chains will change after COVID-19. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/05/this-is-what-global-supply-chains-willlook-like-after-covid-19/
Massari, M. (2020, 10 de marzo). Italian ambassador to the EU: Italy needs Europe’s help. Politico. https://www.politico.eu/article/coronavirus-italy-needs-europe-help/
McKibbin W., y Roshen F. (2020, Mayo). The economic impact of COVID-19. En R. Baldwin y B. Weder di Mauro (Eds), Economics in the Time of COVID-19 (pp. 45-51). Londres: CEPR Press.
Organización de las Naciones Unidas. (2020, 21 de abril). As famines of “biblical proportion” loom, Security Council urged to “act fast”. https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/04/1062272
Organización Mundial del Trabajo. (2020, junio). The effects of COVID-19 on trade and global supply chains. Research Brief.
Poggioli, S. (2020, 25 de marzo). For help on coronavirus, Italy turns to China, Russia and Cuba. National Public Radio. https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/25/821345465/for-helpon-coronavirus-italy-turns-to-china-russia-and-cuba?t=1585572391993
Sforza, A., y Steininger, M. (2020, Mayo). Globalization in the Time of COVID-19. CESifo Working Papers No. 8184.
Shih, W. (2020, Septiembre-octubre). Global Supply Chains in a Post-Pandemic World. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2020/09/global-supply-chains-in-a-post-pandemic-world
Stiglitz, J. (2017). Globalization and its discontents revisited: Anti-globalization in the era of Trump. W.W.Norton Company.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Juan Díaz Ligarda
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
